Fisher County, TX — Ag Exemption Requirements (2026)
Fisher County is in the Rolling Plains west of Abilene, centered on Roby, where cattle grazing shares the landscape with dryland and irrigated cotton, wheat, and sorghum production. Fisher CAD’s policies are especially useful because they assign both native and improved pasture to soil-based subclasses with separate stocking rates, rather than using one countywide acres-per-animal-unit figure.
Grazing Intensity Standards
| Pasture Type | Acres per Animal Unit | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| NATP 1 | 38 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| NATP 2 | 44 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| NATP 3 | 51 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| NATP 4 | 131 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| IMPR 1 Dry | 8 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| IMPR 1 Irr | 4 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| IMPR 2 Dry | 11 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| IMPR 2 Irr | 5.5 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| IMPR 3 Dry | 32 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| IMPR 3 Irr | 14 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| IMPR 4 Dry | 45 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| IMPR 4 Irr | 21 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
| Wheat, Oats, Rye, etc. (grazed) | 1.5 acres / AU | ✓ Verified |
Animal Unit Equivalencies
An animal unit (AU) is a standardized measure used to compare livestock of different sizes. One AU = one 1,000-lb cow. Your total stocking rate is calculated in AUs, then multiplied by the acres-per-AU standard for your pasture type. These values are published by the county.
| Animal | Animal Units | Source |
|---|---|---|
| cow or cow unweaned calf | 1 | County-published |
| mature bull | 1.25 | County-published |
| weaned calf to one year | 0.6 | County-published |
| steer one year old | 0.7 | County-published |
| steer two year old | 0.9 | County-published |
| horse | 1.25 | County-published |
| miniature horse | 0.5 | County-published |
| mule | 1.25 | County-published |
| donkey | 0.75 | County-published |
| ewe | 0.2 | County-published |
| ram | 0.25 | County-published |
| lamb weaned to one year | 0.125 | County-published |
| nanny goat or doe with kids | 0.1666666667 | County-published |
| buck goat | 0.2 | County-published |
| kid goat weaned to one year | 0.1 | County-published |
| mature mutton goat | 0.1666666667 | County-published |
| llama | 0.3333333333 | County-published |
| white tailed deer | 0.1428571429 | County-published |
| axis aoudad fallow or mouflon | 0.2 | County-published |
| blackbuck antelope | 0.1111111111 | County-published |
| sika deer | 0.1428571429 | County-published |
| red deer elk | 0.4 | County-published |
| eland | 1 | County-published |
| emu | 0.3333333333 | County-published |
| ostrich | 0.5 | County-published |
Wildlife Management Option
Fisher County allows wildlife management as a qualifying use. Landowners must implement at least 3 of the seven recognized wildlife management practices defined by Texas Parks and Wildlife.
Wildlife management is an agricultural use under the law. The first criterion of wildlife management use is that the land must currently be under agricultural use valuation to be eligible for wildlife management use. The Board of Directors for Fisher County Appraisal District voted to adopt the .98 or 98% value. The smallest acreage that will qualify using the 98 percent test is 50 acres. A wildlife management plan (state form PWD 885-W7000) must be submitted in addition to your 1-d-1 Application for Agricultural Appraisal. An appraisal district may require, for each tract of land qualified for agricultural appraisal based on wildlife management use, that an annual report be filed showing how the wildlife management plan was implemented in any given year.
Required Documents
- Form 50-129, Application for 1-d-1 (Open-Space) Agricultural Use Appraisal
- Wildlife management plan (state form PWD 885-W7000), if applying for wildlife management
Discretionary Caveats
"Properties with a result of less than two (2) animal units will be required to maintain a minimum of 2 animal unit."
"The degree of intensity standards are guidelines to serve as a tool to assist the Appraisal District in determining general qualifications for qualifying land for agricultural valuation. Each application should be considered on its own merit, as there may be other circumstances in an operation which would allow a tract of land to qualify for an open space use appraisal."
"An appraisal district may require, for each tract of land qualified for agricultural appraisal based on wildlife management use, that an annual report be filed showing how the wildlife management plan was implemented in any given year."
"Beekeeping intensity standards not found in published document — confirm with CAD."
"No single minimum acreage applies to every agricultural use: Native Pasture – 2 Animal Units with No Minimum Acreage; Cropland, Dry or Irrigated – 5 Acres; Improved Pastureland – 5 Acres; Orchard & Vineyard – 5 Acres."
Frequently Asked Questions — Fisher County
- Fisher CAD’s own example has 240 acres of NATP 2 and 400 acres of NATP 3. The calculation is 240 ÷ 44 = 5.4 AUs and 400 ÷ 51 = 7.8 AUs, for 13.2 required animal units.
- Fisher CAD has no native-pasture acreage minimum, but it requires at least 2 animal units whenever the subclass calculation produces fewer than 2 AUs. Using the most productive native-pasture rate, NATP 1, 2 AUs × 38 acres per AU equals 76 acres needed to carry that baseline at the published rate.
- The published wheat, oats, and rye standard is 1 animal unit per 1.5 acres. 15 acres ÷ 1.5 acres per AU = 10 animal units.
- Yes, Fisher CAD says it adopted the 98% Rolling Plains test and that 50 acres is the smallest acreage that qualifies under that test: (50 − 1) ÷ 50 = 0.98. The tract must already be under agricultural-use valuation, use at least 3 wildlife-management activities, and have a PWD 885-W7000 plan.
Fisher County Appraisal District
- Phone
- 325-776-2733
- hbufkin@fishercad.org
- Address
- P.O. Box 516 Roby, TX 79543-0516
- Website
- https://www.fishercad.org
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