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Mason County, TX — Ag Exemption Requirements (2026)

Last verified 2026-07-12 · Source: Mason Central Appraisal District official guidelines

Mason County lies in the western Texas Hill Country, northwest of Austin, where cattle, sheep, goats, hay, and small crop operations use a mix of improved grass, native range, brush, and rough canyon country. Mason Central Appraisal District's policy is especially useful because it assigns stocking rates from 5 to 40 acres per animal unit by land type, requires four animal units for a commercial livestock operation, and gives a precise small-tract beekeeping formula.

Min. Acreage
0 ac
History Requirement
Land must have been devoted principally to agricultural use for five of the preceding seven years.
Application Window
January 1 – April 30
CAD Phone

Grazing Intensity Standards

Pasture Type Acres per Animal Unit Confidence
Range Improved 5 acres / AU ✓ Verified
Range Improved 15 acres / AU ✓ Verified
Range Native 15 acres / AU ✓ Verified
Range Native 2 20 acres / AU ✓ Verified
Range Brushy 25 acres / AU ✓ Verified
Range Brushy 2 30 acres / AU ✓ Verified
Range Rocky 40 acres / AU ✓ Verified

Beekeeping Intensity Standards

Acreage Range Base Hives Extra Hives/Acre (above base) Confidence
5–20 acres 6 0.4 ✓ Verified

Animal Unit Equivalencies

An animal unit (AU) is a standardized measure used to compare livestock of different sizes. One AU = one 1,000-lb cow. Your total stocking rate is calculated in AUs, then multiplied by the acres-per-AU standard for your pasture type. These values are published by the county.

Animal Animal Units Source
mature cow and calf 1 County-published
mature bull 1.35 County-published
cattle 1 year of age 0.6 County-published
cattle 2 years of age 0.8 County-published
mature horse 1.25 County-published
miniature horse 0.5 County-published
donkey or mule 1.25 County-published
miniature donkey or burro 0.75 County-published
five ewes 1 County-published
four rams or buck sheep 1 County-published
eight lambs 1 County-published
six nanny goats 1 County-published
five billy goats 1 County-published
ten kid goats weaned to 1 year old 1 County-published
six mature mutton goats 1 County-published
bull elk 0.6 County-published
five axis or fallow deer 1 County-published
five aoudad or mouflon sheep 1 County-published
seven sika deer 1 County-published
two point five red deer 1 County-published
eland 1 County-published
three emu 1 County-published
two ostrich 1 County-published
seven white tail deer 1 County-published
ten blackbuck antelope 1 County-published
three llama 1 County-published

Wildlife Management Option

Mason County allows wildlife management as a qualifying use. Landowners must implement at least 3 of the seven recognized wildlife management practices defined by Texas Parks and Wildlife. An annual wildlife management plan report is required.

Land must have been qualified and appraised as open-space agriculture land or as timber land in the year prior to conversion to wildlife management use. The primary use must be wildlife management, the owner must perform at least 3 of 7 management practices each year, and the Mason County minimum is 20 acres. Form 50-129 and Texas Parks and Wildlife form TPWD 885-W7000 are required initially; all enrolled properties must submit an annual PWD-888-W7000 report to the chief appraiser by April 30.

Required Documents

  • Form 50-129 - Application for 1-D-1 (Open-Space) Agricultural Use Appraisal
  • Texas Parks and Wildlife form TPWD 885-W7000, Wildlife Management Plan, if applying for wildlife management
  • Form PWD-888-W7000, Annual Report, for property enrolled in Wildlife Management
  • Written lease or a statement signed and dated by the lessee containing the extent and duration of the lease, if land functions as a portion of a larger livestock operation
  • Related supporting documentation such as maps, photos, planning grids and check points or goals for each tax year, if applying for wildlife management

Discretionary Caveats

⚠ Not a fixed rule — confirm with the CAD.

"The chief appraiser has the authority to consider each property on an individual basis in order to uniformly apply the rule."

⚠ Not a fixed rule — confirm with the CAD.

"Exceptions to this policy will be handled on a case by case basis."

⚠ Not a fixed rule — confirm with the CAD.

"Lease agreements will be reviewed by the Chief Appraiser to determine if the leases are typical to Mason County."

⚠ Not a fixed rule — confirm with the CAD.

"Livestock Operations must comprise at least (4) Animal Units (AUs) to be considered for 1-D-1 open-space appraisal."

⚠ Not a fixed rule — confirm with the CAD.

"After the land is initially approved for special agricultural use valuation, an updated application may be required periodically at the discretion of the chief appraiser."

⚠ Not a fixed rule — confirm with the CAD.

"Minimum acreage not stated in published document — confirm with CAD."

Frequently Asked Questions — Mason County

Mason Central Appraisal District

Phone
325-347-5989
Email
christel@masoncadtx.com
Address
P.O. Box 1119 Mason, TX 76856-1119
Website
https://masoncad.org

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LandTally is an informational and record-keeping tool. It does not provide tax, legal, or appraisal advice, and is not affiliated with any county appraisal district. Requirements are set by your county and may change — always confirm details with your county appraisal district before acting.

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